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The Cisco Supervisor 2T Long live the King

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For those of us who manage networks with Cisco 6500 series switches in their core, I am sure the wide array of high bandwidth switches from Cisco and their competitors have caught your attention. The 6500 series provides 10GB performance at 80Gig per slot when coupled with supervisor 2T modules. The question you should be asking ,is how much throughput do I need in the future?. If your bandwidth needs are growing exponentially and you want to have data center traffic traverse your core switches then upgrading your 6500 switch might not be a such a good idea since data center and its aggregated bandwidth demands can be significant in a medium to large organization.

However the drawback to acquiring new switches relate to their price, a Supervisor Upgrade would be much cheaper than acquiring a similar sized switch. Size though also  does not truly reflect the state of affairs since they are now 2U sized switches that  are able to out perform an upgraded 6509, example of such a devices can be found in the Nexus 5000 series switching line. If you run separate data center and user networks (as you should) then a 6509 with a supervisor 2T module results in a  relatively inexpensive upgrade that will cause only minor disruptions and results in less headache at 3x your current performance. Upgrading your switch using a smaller unit will always pose challenges as it relate to re-cabling and re-arrangement of your core network which is always daunting due to the differences in the number of switch ports. Sometimes we need to stay put until we have a clear need for change, so if you are not oversubscribing your current infrastructure but want to future proof it then the supervisor 2T provides reasonable investment protection.

 
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Posted by on April 21, 2012 in Technology

 

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Managing Virtual Desktop Boot Storms

When designing a Virtual desktop solution IOPS is king. The rate at which data can be written and read from central storage is usually the main component that determines the acceptability of a Virtual Desktop Infrastructure (VDI) solution. Usually large amounts of fast hard disks are used to provide the necessary IOPS needed to serve data to our virtual machines,  but eventually even the best designed systems struggle when confronted with boot storms.

A boot storm occurs when many users during a short time period, power on their virtual desktops. The IOPS required to load operating system and application files at boot usually surpasses the amount needed to perform daily tasks as such word processing. The entire system may grind to halt due to inadequate Storage performance.

Now how do we solve this issue ? We could throw more spindles (hard disks) at the problem which will result in a lot of wasted storage capacity or we could use solid state drives to store the files required by the Virtual Desktops at Boot. A solid state drive though expensive can be used to assist in dealing with boot storms since they are typically 25-30 time faster than  the fastest hard disk. While wonderful solid state drives are not cheap, so you may also take a look at storage area networks that are able to cache frequently requested blocks of data, these systems can also be used to provide greater boot time performance for your VDI setup and ensure end user acceptance of this solution.

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Posted by on April 19, 2012 in Technology

 

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